One of the most popular tourist sights in Tanzania is elephants in and around Tarangire National Park, where herd sizes can exceed 100. The Tarangire river, whose banks are abundant in vegetation, acts as a critical resource during the dry spells which is when these mammals, along with other animals in the national park, tend to frequent the area. The elephants are regularly seen enjoying mud baths which is done to cool off, but also to shield them from sunlight and parasites, as well as to regulate body temperature. The matriarchs are often accompanied by playful subadults which make for a captivating wildlife spectacle in Tarangire.
Another notable resident of Tarangire is all the baobab tree climbing lions the national park hosts which can be an unusal adaptation for many. Unlike other lions, Tarangire lions are known for being able to eglance the fluffy and iconic baobab trees to hide from the scorching sun, get a better view of the area, and get away from annoying bugs and insects. The chance to photograph these high level predators resting so far above ground level can present some great safari in the national park.
Due to its myriad habitats – from riverine forests to sprawling grasslands interspersed with baobab trees – Tarangire National Park is an oasis for bird lovers, hosting over 550 species of birds. Some of the most notable include the stunning lilac-breasted roller, the martial eagle, and the yellow-collared lovebird that is endemic to Tanzania. This birding paradise is greatly enhanced by seasonal migratory birds, particularly around the Tarangire River, where waterbirds such as herons, storks, and spoonbills congregate, creating unparalleled birding opportunities throughout the year.